Creatine :: essays research papers

CREATINE Competitors will put a wide range of kinds of enhancements and medications to expand their physical quality. These enhancements go from protein shakes to steroids. A few games supplements are inconceivably sheltered and compelling, while others despite everything function admirably however accomplish more harm than great over the long haul. In the past competitors needed to go to such things as anabolic steroids or blood doping (the way toward taking out blood and adding oxygen to it and returning it to their body so as to expand their continuance). Be that as it may, they are unlawful. Numerous enhancements are as basic as bundled vitality and others require a severe exercise and eating routine. I will investigate creatine and it's impact on the game world. Â â â â â Â â â â â Creatine was first acquainted with the US in 1993 by an enhancement organization called Experimental and Applied Sciences. From that point forward it has gotten one of the most requested things available. The creatine that is purchased in stores copies the normal creatine that is delivered by the kidney, liver, and pancreas. Creatine Monohydrate has been demonstrated to fundamentally improve athletic execution in the territories of intensity, quality, and bulk. Above all however, it doesn't appear to have any genuine reactions. Additionally, since Creatine is found normally in the body and in nourishments, all things considered, it won't be expelled from sports. Â â â â â Â Â Â Â Â Creatine is a supplement that is found in numerous nourishments. It is most profoundly gathered in lean red meat. A half-pound of red meat contains around two grams of Creatine. Each human body additionally delivers Creatine in limited quantities, however a few people produce more than others. Creatine is essential for appropriate cell capacities and cell multiplication, it is additionally an essential stockpiling for vitality in muscles. Â Â Â Â Â Creatine works when someone is working out, their muscles request vitality. The vitality that the muscle gets is called adenosine triphosphate (ATP). As the muscles continue getting, the ATP is transformed into adenosine diphosphate (ADP). ADP makes your muscles weariness. Creatine Phosphate assists with changing over ADP into ATP when the ATP is no more. In doing this, the competitor has better continuance during his of her exercise or occasion. Â Â Â Â Â If this were valid, it is anything but difficult to perceive any reason why competitors are going to Creatine for an edge on their opposition. However, are these cases genuine? Is their logical confirmation of what Creatine does?

Agro Processing Industries Essay

Rustic Entrepreneurship through Agro-Processing Industries Mrs. P. Geetha, Lecturer in Economics, Sri GVG Visalakshi College for Women, Udumalpet, TamilNadu, India In India there are around 6. 3 million towns and 340 million specialists in provincial chaotic segment who contribute 60% of national salary. About 75% of populaces who live in towns need to use the town assets. In provincial zones principally three sorts of financial exercises are being embraced. These exercises are: essential, optional and tertiary exercises. At the point when we discuss rustic turn of events, the accentuation is on the advancement of farming, industry, exchange and administration parts. Among these exercises, agribusiness till now is the principle word related movement in the provincial territories as a large portion of the populace relies upon farming for their occupation and business. A little incitement will explosive the provincial economy and lead to improved personal satisfaction. Rustic zones must pursue better usage of HR to improve the provincial economy. Advancing agro-based businesses, house and little scope enterprises would fill the need of provincial business enterprise improvement. Significance of Agro-Processing Industries Agro preparing could be characterized as set of techno financial exercises did for protection and treatment of agrarian produce and to make it usable as food, feed, fiber, fuel or mechanical crude material. Thus, the agro-preparing industry is viewed as the dawn segment of the Indian economy. Appropriately created, agro-preparing segment would energize country business enterprise as well as can make India a significant player at the worldwide level for advertising and gracefully of handled food, feed and a wide scope of other plant and creature items. Classes of Agro †Industry I) Village Industries possessed and run by country family units with next to no capital speculation and an elevated level of difficult work. Ex. pickles, papad, and so on ii) Small scope industry described by medium speculation and semi-computerization. Ex. eatable oil, rice factories, and so on iii) Large-scale industry including enormous venture and a significant level of computerization. Ex. Sugar, jute, cotton factories, and so on Prospects The agro preparing part offers scope for advancement of a few ventures, for example, dissolvable extraction, oleoresins, kinnow/squeezed orange, malt concentrates, gardening and a large group of different things.

The organizational redesign with information systems Essay

The authoritative update with data frameworks - Essay Example From this exploration plainly inside lawful frameworks, a data framework is a blend of equipment, programming, methodology, strategies, individuals, data and information which is engaged with the administration of a firm’s business legitimate capacities with a point of meeting hierarchical destinations and objectives with productivity and viability. The equipment inside data frameworks incorporates the physical parts of the framework, for example, PC segments and the related hardware. The product is a lot of utilizations that are utilized close by the equipment to viably perform hierarchical or business capacities. The product applications in a lawful setting incorporate data preparing frameworks, database bundles, fund and bookkeeping bundles, hostile to malware applications, and word handling bundles. The strategies of a legitimate data framework contain the set gauges for appropriate administration of the framework as indicated by the inward and widespread standards of lawf ul firms’ working. Davison and Deeks attest that methodology in a lawful data framework are the means through which different legitimate exercises and procedures inside the frameworks ought to follow to guarantee that effectiveness is improved and in this manner accomplishment of high caliber of lawful administrations. In a data framework, the individuals are the human asset and mastery who are associated with different hierarchical exercises and procedures. In this way the representatives in a legitimate firm including the legal advisors and firm administration are the individuals who are engaged with the handling of data inside the data framework. Information or data is a critical part of a data framework since it causes association to work and get by in the business condition through its application to improve all business forms and to contend well inside the market. The information in a law office incorporate records of law forms, customer data, proof material, legitimate procedures and monetary information. Kadiyala and Kleiner (2005) state that instances of data frameworks appropriate in a law office incorporate exchange handling frameworks which incorporate as set of utilizations for the preparing of the every day legitimate exercises and procedures of the firm. Choice backings frameworks are different instances of data frameworks that are significant in the dynamic procedure of law offices and in this way fill in as a basic device for the supervisory crew. The executives data frameworks are ordinarily utilized advances which encourage the administration procedure of every single practical region of any firm as showed by Broadbent and Weill (1999). Other data frameworks, for example, master frameworks can be utilized in law offices to perform specific capacities investigation of legitimate situations that would help protection of indicting groups to think of a strong contention during lawful preparing. Forbes Solicitors Forbes Solicitors offer le gitimate administrations to both business and individual customers. The firm works nine workplaces which are submitted completely

Organizational analysis with reference to Social work

Hierarchical examination concerning Social work Presentation Organizations utilize a tremendous scope of social laborers. These social specialists are occupied with heaps of work inside any association. This work for sure shifts from working in an enormous association accused of creation of merchandise to associations that are prevalently occupied with planning and creation of administrations planned for fulfilling shared and even individual needs.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Organizational investigation regarding Social work explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Human assistance associations utilize a huge number of social laborers. As a method of model, therapists and analysts ensnare a portion of the social laborers who work significantly more freely that social specialists do by and large. Given the complexities of social work administration inside an association, numerous speculations have been proposed to clarify the nature and the pertinence of social specialists inside an association. Some of such hypotheses are woman's rights and human administrations, as talked about by Jones and May (1992, p. 56), among others. This paper works from a human assistance association point of view to look into women's liberation and human help hypotheses. Foundation Following the development of the second development for freedom of ladies, researchers have tested a considerable lot of the customary comprehension of the women’s encounters. This has incited the rise of another grant body conveying ideas of woman's rights. As for social work hypotheses, woman's rights is sent to allude to â€Å"a method of investigation including certain perspectives and of acting, which are intended to take out the abuse of ladies in the general public to accomplish women’s liberation† (Hannan, Carroll Polos 2003, p.310). Woman's rights hypothesis gives unequivocally established grounds to examining the different encounters of ladies with social human administrations associatio ns particularly dependent on the reason that social, financial and political structures shape the encounters of ladies. As per Tong (1989), in social work setting, â€Å" women's activist idea accept that women’s interests and points of view are substantial all by themselves, are not inferiors or auxiliary to those of men’s, nor would it be a good idea for them to be characterized distinctly according to or as a determination from men’s experiences† (30).Advertising Looking for paper on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Indeed, this worry shapes the reactions of customary mental, philosophical, and recorded grant. The nonattendance of such suspicions is the structure squares of the feministic approaches utilized in human administrations associations. Human administrations hypothetical point of view has at its heart the recognition that social work is tied in with helping individuals in dependent of the distinctions either in sex terms or in some other method of order of organizations’ working populace. As Reskin and Hartmann (1986) note, human assistance hypothesis sees â€Å"social fill in similar to about social change at a person just as at community’s level† (p.102). In this unique situation, human administrations hypothesis for the most part centers around the goals of individuals challenges inside an association in the midst of the complexities that exist inside human administrations associations. Truth be told, this hypothesis acknowledges this nature of complexities. Consequently, it considers the to be to such complexities as being laid on the foundation of teaching the soul of inventiveness and encouraging information advancement among social specialists (Jones May 1992, p.47). In a perfect world, human administrations hypothesis looks to give reactions to different interrogatives, for example, the significance of trying to realize w hy individuals endure, people’s duties in goals of social work issues demonstrating how instruments of giving information about human difficulties might be benefited. Likenesses Both human administrations and woman's rights hypotheses are totally best in class with the primary target of giving methods of clarifying people’s practices, the manner in which they see and even consider specific circumstances inside the social workplace. Basically at that point, the two viewpoints give the focal point through which social laborers secure direction. From an alternate measurement, the two speculations are comparable since their practicability is laid on an assortment of very comparable structures, which really impact the two viewpoints. A case of these systems is biological system viewpoint. As per Hannan, Carroll and Polos, biological system point of view â€Å"focuses on the exchange between the individual and their environment† (2003, p.312).Advertising We will compo se a custom exposition test on Organizational examination concerning Social work explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Paramount to note is that, regardless of whether from a feministic hypothesis viewpoint or human administrations point of view, it is broadly pleasing that individuals inside human administrations association have the right to comprehend the working of different people. In any case, in an undertaking to comprehend individuals better, it is pivotal that one comprehends the natural setting inside which the individual lives (Jones May 1992, p.52). Mohr (1998) â€Å"argues that â€Å"Individuals exist inside families, families exist inside networks and neighborhoods, and neighborhoods exist in a political, financial, and social environment† (p.355). In both hypothetical points of view, it is doubtful that an individual’s domain contributes generally into molding individual and gathering convictions, decisions and practices. Obviously, soc ial work, as a control, pays a gigantic concentration in endeavoring to comprehend people’s issues. These issues ostensibly stem directly from nature in which an individual comes, something that both human administrations and women's liberation hypotheses indebt to address. Both hypothetical viewpoints convey the ideas of human qualities in their premises. In the expressions of Berkun, â€Å"strengths point of view is based on the presumption that each person, family, gathering and network has qualities. Concentrating on these, qualities lead to development and defeating difficulties† (1984, p. 22). Legitimately compatible with this line of thought, both hypothetical points of view see customers similar to the most conceivable determinates of the suitable helping methodologies for work in the goals of issues tormenting them. In both hypothetical points of view, working from the settings of customers are basic undertakings in adding to thinking of a helping system that is both successful and effective in goals of difficulties within reach. Thought of social points of view is one more fundamental closeness between human administrations and woman's rights approaches in tending to issues in human administrations organizations.Advertising Searching for exposition on sociologies? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Seemingly, trying to come into a downplaying of people’s challenges inside an association, it is essential for social laborers, independent of the hypothetical viewpoint they buy in to, to guarantee that they are socially skilled. This in a perfect world calls for â€Å"understanding and endorsement of social qualifications, considering the convictions, qualities, exercises, and customs of particular populace bunches inside an organisation† (Hannan, Carroll and Polos 2003, p.314). As a method of model, social laborers working in the wellbeing administrations area, in the case of conveying women's liberation or human administrations hypothetical point of view or not, have at the rear of their psyches that the way where individuals examine issues identifying with their bodies impacts the manner in which an individual responds. This goes about as a deciding component of whether the individual being referred to acknowledges or dismisses the wellbeing administrations being a dvertised. In this specific circumstance, both hypothetical points of view perceive the need to incorporate both adequate social work standards with social standards of customers trying to make social workers’ work yield considerable natural products. Contrasts Although human administrations and women's liberation ways to deal with social work inside an association have various similitudes, a few contrasts are likewise important. While human administrations hypothesis will in general treat all individuals working with associations independent of the distinctions regarding sex as well as sexuality, women's liberation hypothesis concentrates more on ladies, rather than men guaranteeing that ladies are diverse in a bunch of ways. Thus, it sounds considerable to contend that â€Å"Feminist hypothesis inspects ladies in the social world tending to issues of worry to ladies concentrating on these from the point of view, encounters, and perspective of women† (Berkun 1984, 20) . At the internal center of the woman's rights hypothesis is holding the position that ladies have been impeded for quite a while particularly when seen as lesser sex. For this reason, women's liberation hypothesis in social work pays inconceivable time to introspect â€Å"feminist history, topography, writing, science, and creates thoughts and approaches that are helpful in a wide assortment of these disciplines† (Mohr 1998, p.345). Women's liberation hypothesis, rather than human administrations hypothesis, is basically an analysis of the convectional social work speculations. Setting more accentuation on the women’s need built up an elective information an endevour to strike an ordinary and position when contrasted with men. Ostensibly, the position taken by women's liberation scholars is for sure a faulty one. For example, in what capacity can concentrating more on issues identified with ladies help in advancing fairness inside human administrations associations wh ile nullifying the worries of men, either mostly or in totality? Clearly, the more the discussion maintain the verbalization ladies as es

Why You Binge Eat When Youre Not Hungry

Why You Binge Eat When Youre Not Hungry Stress Management Effects on Health Print Why You Binge When Youre Not Hungry By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on August 10, 2019 filadendron/Getty Images   More in Stress Management Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress While new research on nutrition seems to come out every day and low carb diet books top the bestseller lists, many people continue to struggle with maintaining a healthy diet and staying fit. This is because, even if we know what we’re supposed to be eating, there are additional factors that influence how much and what type of food we consume. One of these factors is stress, which is linked to increased emotional eating. Emotional eating has many causes. The following are some of the main reasons that stressed people eat: Cortisol Cravings Stress can bring on increased levels of cortisol, known as the stress hormone. Cortisol has a beneficial function in the body, but excessive levels of cortisol brought on by chronic stress can cause a slew of problems in the body. Among other things, high levels of cortisol can create cravings for salty and sweet foods. In previous centuries, this enabled people to bulk up on foods that would sustain them during times when food is scarce. However, in modern times and industrialized nations, when food is rarely scarce, this previously adaptive mechanism causes excess weight gain. Social Eating Often people who are under stress will seek out social support, which is a great way to relieve stress. Unfortunately for dieters, when people get together â€" especially women â€" we tend to go out for a nice meal. Crying on your friend’s shoulder over a couple of hot fudge sundaes, going out for a night on the town and a plate full of fried appetizers, sharing a bowl of chips with the guys as you watch a game, or discussing the gory details of a nightmare date over cheesecake with your roommates (didn’t this occur in every episode of The Golden Girls?) are all social forms of emotional eating. Social eating can make you feel better in the short term, but you may regret it later. Nervous Energy When stressed or anxious, many people become orally fidgety. Sometimes this leads to nail-biting or teeth grinding, and often it leads to eating when not hungry. Many people, out of nervousness or boredom, just munch on chips or drink soda to give their mouths something to do. Childhood Habits Many of us have comforting childhood memories that revolve around food. Whether your parents used to reward you with sweets, fix your boo-boos with an ice cream cone, or make your favorite meal (or take you out to one) to celebrate your successes, you’d probably be in the vast minority if you didn’t develop some emotionally-based attachments to food while growing up. When in times of stress, few things can be as powerfully comforting or rewarding as your favorite food. Because many people don’t develop more effective coping strategies, this type of emotional eating is very common: people eat to celebrate, eat to feel better, eat to deal with the stress of being overweight. Stuffing Emotions Another emotional reason that many people eat is to quiet uncomfortable emotions. People who are uncomfortable with confrontation may deal with frustrations in their marriage with a piece of cake, for example, rather than with open communication. Food can take the focus off of anger, resentment, fear, anxiety, and a host of other emotions we’d sometimes rather not feel, and is often used for this purpose. While there are many reasons for emotional eating, and it’s a prevalent fixture in our society, it’s not necessarily good for us, as anyone who’s watching their weight will tell you. If you’re an emotional eater, it’s important for you to be aware of this, keep an eye on your triggers, and develop some effective stress management techniques and coping skills, so that your body stays healthy and you choose your diet, rather than feeling out of control.

Bilingualism and Social Identity Research Assignment - 1925 Words

Bilingualism and Social Identity Research Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: Bilingualism and Social IdentityStudents nameUniversityCourseDateBilingualism and Social IdentityBilingualism is the ability to use or speak two or more languages. Australia is one of the countries in the world that has more than 200 different languages spoken within the country. Arguments that support this pattern of language have been based on increased globalization which has led to increased cultural openness that is a result of easy access to information through the internet (Bialystok Martin, 2004, P. 331). Children can be brought up and socialized to learn several languages apart from their mother tongue to enable them achieve bilingualism. Studies on bilingualism reveal that it is not just the ability to speak the language but rather there are fundamental benefits associated with speaking several languages. It is argued that such like people are smarter and have better cognitive abilities as compared to monolinguals. The health benefit have been attributed to shielding dementia in old age and thus making the individual enjoys a better old life. There has been mixed differences on the importance and effects of bilingualism on children. Some studies have indicated that it affects the cognitive abilities of the individual while other argue that it has more profound positive effects on the childs development. This essay analyses bilingualism and social identity by seeking to understand the effect of bilingualism on the social identity of the individual.Bilingualism has varying levels that will determine the fluency of the individual in the languages. This means that one language will appear as dominant as compared to the other that the individual has learned. The best way to develop bilingualism is basic bilingualism where a child speaking with family members. This is achieved through one Person-One Language where children are socialized to speak certain languages by their family members (Dewaele, 2007, P. 393). Most bilingual children come from family backgrounds where different languages are spoken. In an attempt to learn the languages within the family, the child ends up bilingual since they have to catch with all the languages within the home setting. Children from such families perfect both languages easily since through communication, they can learn other languages at an early age.Arguments supporting bilingualism have been placed on its ability to improve cognitive abilities through improving the brains executive function by developing the command system of the brain that directs plans and solves mentally challenging tasks. This allows the brain to easily switch from one task to another without affecting the concentration that it had set on another task. This makes bilinguals quicker in performing complicated tasks since their brain is used to switching and destruction received from the ability to use both languages. Ability to ignore distractions is improved by bilingual children is improve by the ability of the brain to switch willfully and still hold the other information together in mind. This has been effective in puzzle experiments and can be used in remembering sequence directions when driving. These abilities retraced back to the inhibition system that seeks to suppress one language and allow the development of the other simultaneously.However, studies that have concentrated on bilingual abilities have indicated that they have a high ability to monitor the environment through switching to the convenient language in the situation. This means that such individuals have to keep track of changes around them and know the exact moment to switch from one language to another. According to Tokuhama-Espinosa (2003, P. 14), several studies have been carried out to determine how bilingualism enable the brain to overcome distractions and concentrate on the activity at hand. Linguistic relativity, a claim that the language people speak is influenced by the world they see complements these abi lities by proving that bilinguals have a more diverse approach to the world as compared to monolinguals. This has led to the question of the effect of bilingualism on the social identity of the individual (Spotti., 2005, P. 2171). Since language has been used as an element of socialization and identity formation, then researchers have attempted to understand the role of bilingualism in identity formation.According to Bialystok (1999, P. 637) bilingual children have better abilities that are developed from the cognitive effects of their bilingual learning process. Cognitive complexities in children develop when they learn different languages allowing them to easily overcome distractions. In reasoning processes, executive functioning is used to bring intentional processes that suppress intentional brain operations. Classical experiments have revealed that bilingual children have advantage in solving problems that require complexities in thinking. These complexities in thinking end up shaping the identity of the individual and the people that they become in future.Language is one of the social elements used to determine the identity of a person. Many people will identify themselves based on the language that they speak rather than other physical conditions like race. Social identity is described as the relationship between the individual and the social world which makes language an important component in identifying people identity (Fielding, 2015, P. 32). Anthropologists argue that identity requires comparison with others who may have the same or different identity order to define an individual. According psychoanalysis theory, there are social forces within the individuals environment that influence social identity through language. Fought (2006, P. 11) presents language as a key element in balancing social identities. This implies that language has different meanings to different persons which makes people associate it with their identity. The social theory of language suggests that, language is a form of social practice and the socialization process thus functioning within the social system. Lemke (2000, P. 16) adds that language leads to individual identities that fall within the setting that they are live in. Bilingaul identities lead to difficulties in choosing the superior language pattern and thus makes the individual confused from the fight between identities. This is because language is not only about structural and linguistic systems but rather how social meanings are placed within the structural linguistic system.Language is an influence of socialisation used to shape the identities of people within their local settings. Ethnicity has been widely shaped by language since individuals who fall within a certain ethnic group will be socialised along the ethnic language of that group. Becoming a member of a certain group requires learning and speaking the language of the group. Through learning sufficient cultural and contextual k nowledge of others and develops the ability to interact, negotiate and communicate freely with others, then the individual becomes accepted by the group and thus social identity is formed is formed. Vygotskian theory of learning of learning is based on the notion that interactions play a fundamental role in cognitive development of the individual. This means that language plays a key role in identity formation through learning. Human being are different from animals because of the ability to interact using language. This makes humans advanced animals as compared to any other animal in the mammal family. Language is used to shape the identity of individuals through allowing them to internalize socialization concepts that emanate from within their cultural settings.Culture forms the basic part of an individuals social identity achieve through socialization. The society has bestowed the power of socialization and identity formation to social institutions. The family is the basic insti tutions here individuals learn through nurture. Language patterns that children learn help them identify and interact with their family members and later fall in the society in which they are born in. the language is used to differentiate them from others who may not fall within the same identity that they have. For example in the US black Americans developed their own slang language as an identity to overcome the oppression that they were going through from the whites. Blacks who could not speak the Negro language had difficulties interacting with others since they did not meet the basic definition of what their community demands. Bilingualism is thus used to learn original and new cultures in both children and adults. The ability to speak a certain language gives command to identities associated with that language since the individual can quickly learn the requirement of that identity.Studies on bilingualism have shown that it leads to the development of integrated identities in c hildren. If children are exposed to the right amount two cultures, they can develop multiple identities through integrating the language patterns. According to Baker (2002, P. 12) this allows ethnic identities to be established through understanding the identities related to the language that they speak. Social identity theory focusses on how people perceive nad make sense of each other through fundamental processes of interaction (Hogg Vaughan, 2002, P. 22). This defines the knowledge of where people belong through social identification with social groups. Through self categorization people categorize themselves using language patterns that they see in others. This means that bilingualism will lead to the development of bilingual identities in such speakers.Arguments against the effect bilingualism have been related to the ability of the individual to belong to different identities. Since the importance of a particular ...

Video Game Designers - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 835 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/04/26 Category Entertainment Essay Level High school Topics: Video Games Essay Did you like this example? Video game designers are some of the most important people on Earth. They are typically known as the people that made somebodies favorite game. While doing research on video game designers it was surprising to see the duties that they had to take care of for that job. Some of them included giving test stipulations, viewing films, graphic arts, music, and TV to come up with new ideas. (CareerPlanner.com). While that may seem like too much, that was only a few, there is plenty more to be named. All of the duties noted for this occupation could make someone who is really considering the job reconsider. An individual that looks for work in this field should strongly consider the things that has to be done in order succeed at the job. They will have to be prepared for hard work. Even though this job comes with a large amount of duties, the pay could change a persons mind. Each year they make around 34,681 to 109,656 dollars. (2018 PayScale). This is more than enough money for some one to sit inside of an office area every day. Another thing about video game designers is the fact that video game designers also make money from commissions. Every year they earn 9,875 dollars in commission alone. (2018 PayScale). If a person finds out that they can make that much money from commission alone, then they should be willing to take their chances with the career. People who are looking to become a video game designer should also look into the necessary training they will have to complete after high school. Video game designers would have to complete a total of three different trainings. These include: software application training, story and character development training, and last but not least market training. (Campbell, Rhonda). A video game designer would have to make enough time after high school to go through this training while at the same time go through college. After completing training, video game designers would have to get additional certifications. M ost game programming certificate programs require video game designers to complete 4-5 courses. These courses include: game mathematics, 3D graphics programming, game engine architecture, computer animation, C++ programming for game designers, game development, and basic physics. These programs can span from a few months to a year at a time. Some colleges require students to do a final project which involves students working together to complete their own computer game. (2003-2018 Learn.org). The work environment for video game designers is self-explanatory. Video game designers may do some work as contractors, while making games by themselves. (Thompson, Van). Some may work from home, while others work from offices. (Thompson, Van). Video game designers usually work inside cubicles for 40 hours a week. This only when a new game is not coming out, or the company has no work to be done. If this is not the case video game designers only work for 40 hours. (Thompson, Van). The dema nd for video game designers seems to be decreasing. It was close to 64,400 jobs in 2014. With a small growth in jobs, only about 3,900 jobs are expected over time. (2003-2018 Learn.org). The demand for video game designers decreasing could lead to people looking into other jobs because they think it would be impossible to get a job as a video game designer. Video game designers who work long enough can make advancements in the job. Though it is not many advancements, video game designers can become computer programmers, computer game designers and graphic designers. To make these advancements a person would at least need a bachelors degree. (2003-2018 Learn.org). Even though there is advancements video game designers can make, there are also careers share similarities. Some of the careers would be 3-D artists and animators, computer programmers, and game testers. (Crossley, Leonor). 3-D artists and animators create the visual image in a video game. Artists and animators must und erstand geometry, love art and have artistic talent, be skilled in computer design software, and remain open to criticism. (Crossley, Leonor). Computer programmers write software to make the game run properly. Programmers make up about 50 percent of all gaming positions. Programmers must stay on top of improvements and advancements. (Crossley, Leonor). Lastly, game testers play games to catch technical difficulties and glitches before the game can be released to the public. Game testers may make suggestions; therefore excellent written communications are needed to gather reports to fix bugs. People may think it is the dream job, but game testers will have to play the same level over and over again to assure that there are no bugs and glitches. (Crossley, Leonor). Many schools offer degrees in video game design. Some of the schools would be The University of Central Florida in Orlando, Florida, Full Sail University in Winter Park, Florida, and Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan. The University of Central Florida requires a bachelors degree , a score of 300 on the GRE, a 3.0 GPA, and a folder that showcases talents in video game designing. (2018 Successful Student). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Video Game Designers" essay for you Create order

How Human Service Professionals Play A Transition Of A...

Aging and retirement are two concepts that most people think about when it comes to exiting the workforce. Contrary to popular belief, retirement is now being delayed as older Americans live longer. In an article titled, Older Americans employment and retirement by Tang et al. (2013), they detail a new pattern of retirement, while also discussing some issues that should be examined (Tang et al., 2013). The issues mentioned can have an effect on future generations in terms of retirement. This writer examines various components such as gender differences, longevity, and low income. Furthermore, this writer reviews this article in an effort to understand how human service professionals play a role in such a transition of a person’s life.†¦show more content†¦The truth is that the baby boomer population makes up a large portion of the population in the U. S. (Martin, 2014). Baby Boomers who are also referred to as the Graying of America are individuals who were born betwe en 1946 to 1964, which makes up about 29 percent or 76 million in the U. S. population (Martin, 2014). It has been found that most baby boomers or about one-third of Americans do not contribute anything at all to retirement savings nor pension plan (Tang et al., 2013). In terms of longevity, the U. S. Census Bureau projects that individuals ages 85 and older are expected to grow to approximately 20 million by the year 2050 (Martin, 2014). According to the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of persons aged 65 and older has increased by 101% between 1977 and 2007, the number of employed men that are 65 or older has increased by 75% and 147% for women (Tang et al., 2013). In 2010, 12.9% of women age 65 and above were in the workforce compared to 20.5% of men of the same age group (Tang et al., 2013). Gender differences play a role in work trajectories, employment opportunities, family responsibilities, and job discrimination (Tang et al., 2013). Based on varying roles women u ndergo a different retirement process than men (Tang et al., 2013). Often times, women are forced into retirement to care for family, have less financialShow MoreRelatedThe Teaching Philosophy of Exceptional Children1379 Words   |  6 PagesThe teaching philosophy of exceptional children: My teaching career has been spent learning how to provide appropriate support, guidance, patience, understanding, as well as to enhance academic growth success, for all students. My purpose as a teacher is to enrich and inspire the lives of young students with moderate/intensive needs by providing access to information instead of functioning as the primary source of information for students to flourish. 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During The Last Couple Of Years, Chicago Public Schools

During the last couple of years, Chicago Public Schools (CPS) have gone through many difficulties; ranging from teacher strikes to low funding, which has tremendously taken a toll on the students attending these schools. The Illinois Policy Institute, which writes to inform the public of issues affecting Illinois states, â€Å"Seventy-five percent of students at the lowest-performing elementary schools failed to meet standards on state exams. More than 20 percent of these students scored in the lowest category in reading, meaning they have a difficult time determining the main idea of a persuasive essay or the plot of a short story†¦Students at Chicago’s lowest-performing high schools drop out at nearly 12 times the rate of average Illinois†¦show more content†¦That’s according to a Fordham University marketing professor who has made an estimate†¦80 million: The number of homes that carry her new network, OWN†¦ 300,000: Average number of prime-t ime viewers who watch OWN at night†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1). Oprah’s Empire can draw in the attention needed to help CPS become successful. By attracting the attention of the nation, the Illinois government will try harder to fix the problem, and more funding can be put in the school from private philanthropists around the nation (even from Winfrey herself). Oprah Winfrey is the best known icon of philanthropy. 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Grandson Of Moses And His Black Afri - 1720 Words

REHABIAH: As the grandson of Moses and his Black Afri-can wife Zipporah (see entry for â€Å"Zipporah†), Rehabiah was of Black African extraction, as were his descendants (1Ch 23:15, 17; 24:21; 26:25), among whom were Shelomoth and his brothers. (See entry for â€Å"Shelomoth† below.) REKEM: As a descendant of Manasseh, whose mother was the Black African Egyptian woman Asenath (see â€Å"Asenath†) Rekem was probably a caramel-colored man. (1Ch 7:14, 16) SHECHEM: As a son of Shemida of the blood African tribe of Manasseh, Shechem had Black blood coursing through his veins. (1Ch 7:19) SHECHEM(ITES): As a son of Gilead of the tribe of Manas-seh, whose mother Asenath was the Black African Egyptian wife of Joseph (see entry for â€Å"Asenath†), Shechem became†¦show more content†¦(1Ch 26:25, 26, 28) SHEMIDA: Being as he was of the tribe of Manasseh, Shemida and his four sons Ahian, Shechem, Likhi, and Aniam, where all men of Black African descent . (1Ch 7:16-19) SHERESH: As one of the sons of Machir, who was of the tribe of Manasseh—with Manasseh being the son of the Black African Egyptian wife of Joseph (see â€Å"Asenath†)—Sheresh was of mixed race; maybe even caramel colored. (1Ch 7:14, 16) SOLOMON’S BLACK SHULAMMITE MAIDEN: The unnamed Shulammite female who is the principal character of the Bi-ble book of Canticles (Song of Solomon), as well as the center of Solomon’s affection, made this bold declaration: â€Å"I am black, because the sun has looked on me.† (Song of Solomon 1:6, American King James Version) She was most likely a young Black African female from Egyptian. Although from Shunem in Israel, she was probably a transplant or import from Egypt, which is why she fully un-derstood Solomon’s comparison when he sang: â€Å"You are as exciting, my darling, as a mare among Pharaoh’s stallions.† (Song of Solomon 1:9) The Shulammite maiden was not the only import from Egypt, for 1 Kings 10:29 states that during Solomon’s reign, â€Å"each chariot imported from Egypt cost 600 silver pieces, and a horse cost 150.† As a lowly shepherdess, it is unlikely that the Shu-lammite virgin would have run in social circles where she would encounter stately imported horses and chariots from Egypt. It is much more probable that she would have learned of them Egyptian

Animal Farm As Animal Satire Free Essays

This study aims to determine that George Orwell s Animal Farm is a political satire which was written to criticise totalitarian regimes and particularly Stalin s practices in Russia. In order to provide background information that would reveal causes led Orwell to write Animal Farm, Chapter one is devoted to a brief summary of the progress of author s life and significant events that had impact on his political convictions. Chapter one also presents background information about Animal Farm. We will write a custom essay sample on Animal Farm As Animal Satire or any similar topic only for you Order Now Chapter two is devoted to satire. In this chapter, definition of satire is presented and some important characteristics of satire are discussed. In chapter three, the method of this research is described. Under the light of information presented in the previous chapters, Chapter four discusses Animal Farm and focuses on the book as a political satire. The last chapter presents the conclusion of this study. I would first like to express my sincere thanks to my thesis supervisor, Assoc.Prof. Dr. Jashua M. Bear for his help and freedom he gave me in this study. Without his understanding this thesis would never have been completed. I also wish to thank my sister Fidan Korkut for her suggestions in the planning stage of this study and her endurance during my long study days at home. My special thanks go to +zg r Ceylan, who constantly granted me her moral support. She was always there when I needed her. Presentation This chapter introduces general information about George Orwell s life. It includes chronological progress of his life and his political convictions. Furthermore, important events, such as The Russian Revolution and The Spanish Civil War which had significant influence on his commitment to write Animal Farm will be discussed. Lastly, general information about Animal Farm will be given. His Life The British author George Orwell, pen name of Eric Arthur Blair, was born in Motihari, India, June 25, 1903. His father was an important British civil servant in India, which was then part of the British Empire. A few years after Eric was born, he retired on a low pension and moved back to England. Though their income was not much enough, the Blair family sent their son away to boarding school which was an exclusive preparatory school, to prepare him for Eton Collage. Eric then won a scholarship to Eton Collage. During his education from the age of eight to eighteen, as he wrote in his essay about his school experiences titled â€Å"Such, Such Were the Joys,† he experienced many things about the â€Å"world where the prime necessities were money, titled relatives, athleticism, tailor-made clothes†, inequality, oppression and class distinctions in the schools of England (In Ball,1984). After the education at Eton College in England, Eric joined the Indian Imperial Police in British-Ruled Burma in 1922. There he witnessed oppression again, but this time he was looking at things from the top. Having served five years in Burma, he resigned in 1927 and turned back to Europe and lived in Paris for more than a year. Though he wrote novels and short stories he found nobody to get them published. He worked as a tutor and even as a dishwasher in Paris. During his poor days in Paris, he once more experienced the problems of the oppressed, the helpless and lower class people. In 1933, After having many experiences about the life at the bottom of society, he wrote Down and Out in Paris and London and published it under his pen name â€Å"George Orwell.† After a year in 1934 he published his novel Burmese Days, which he reflected his experiences there. Then, he published A Clergyman s Daughter in 1935, and Keep the Aspidistra Flying in 1936. In 1936, his publisher wanted Orwell to go to the English coal-mining country and write about it which was another important experience in his life. He wrote The Road to Wigan Pier to reflect what he saw there, the real poverty of people of the Lancashire Town of Wigan, and published it in 1937 (Ball, 1984). 1937 was the year that Orwell who for some time had been describing himself as â€Å"pro-socialist† (BALL, 1984) joined the Republican forces in the Spanish Civil War. When the Communists attempted to eliminate their allies on the far left, he fought against them and was wounded in the fighting, later was forced to flee for his life. His experience in this war was to have the most significant impact on his political thoughts and his later works. In 1938, Orwell wrote Homage to Catalonia, which recounts his experiences fighting for the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War. One of his best-known books reflecting his lifelong distrust of dictatorial government, whether of the left or right, Animal Farm, a modern beast-fable attacking Russian Revolution, Stalinism and totalitarianism, was published in 1945, and Nineteen Eighty-Four, a dystopian novel setting forth his fears of an intrusively bureaucratised state of the future was published in 1949. His first fame was brought by these two novels and they were the only ones which made a profit for him as a writer (Ball,1984). Orwell died at the early age of forty-seven of a neglected lung ailment in London, Jan. 21, 1950. His Time: Political Background In his essay â€Å"Why I Write†, Orwell (1947) says: I do not think one can assess a writer s motives without knowing something of his early development. His subject matter will be determined by the age he lives in at least this is true in tumultuous, revolutionary ages like our own Taking Orwell s his own words into consideration, in order to get a better understanding of his works and particularly of his political satire Animal Farm, we should look at his political convictions, and the historical context which influenced Orwell and inspired him to write. Very few authors develop essays explaining the motivation behind their writing. Orwell was of one them. Therefore in order to understand his motivations, his essay â€Å"Why I Write† would be the most appropriate source to be looked at. Orwell was a political writer and according to him he was forced to be a writer by the circumstances under which he has become aware of his political loyalties. His Burma and Paris days increased his natural hatred of authority and made him aware of the existence of the working classes.(Orwell, 1947) As mentioned above, he described himself as â€Å"pro-Socialist.† What he was longing for was a society in which there would be no class distinctions, and he named his ideal ideology â€Å"democratic socialism†. He says â€Å"every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism † (Orwell, 1947) There are two significant events that have great influence on Orwell s political thoughts: The Russian revolution that took place in the second decade of 20th century and The Spanish Civil War between 1936 and 1939. The Russian Revolution Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917 was the first great revolution which aimed at to overthrow the owners of the means of production, that is Capitalist Bourgeoisie, and to establish a state to be ruled by the working class, the Proletariat. Ideological basis of the revolution was taken from the philosophy of Karl Marx and Frederick Angels who believed that the history of the world was the history of a struggle between classes- between ruling classes and ruled classes (Han erlio lu, 1976). Marx was very critical of industrial capitalist society in which there are many cruel injustices and men are exploited by men. Out of his analysis of Capitalist system, he attained a vision of ending these injustices and establishing a society in which there would be no social classes and everybody would be equal. To him, in order to achieve this end the only way was a revolution made by the working class or the Proletariat against the Bourgeoisie. After revolution working classes would own the means of production. Marx called the new order that would be set after revolution â€Å"dictatorship of the Proletariat† which eventually replaced with a classless society (Han erlio lu, 1976). In October 1917, V.I. Lenin, led the socialist (Bolshevik) revolution in Russia. After the revolution was a four-year bloody civil war. During this war Red Army of the revolution organised and headed by Leon Trotsky had to fight against both Russians who were loyal to Czar and foreign troops (The Academic American Encyclopaedia, 1995). After Lenin died in 1924, a struggle between Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky started for the leadership of the Communist Party. Stalin gained priority over Trotsky and; in 1925 Trotsky with several other members ousted from Politburo (the chief executive and political committee of the Communist Party); in 1927 Trotsky and his followers expelled from Party; Stalin took the control. Later Trotsky was exiled and in 1929 he was deported. In 1940 he was assassinated. During this period, Stalin always denounced Trotsky as a traitor (Ball, 1929). In the following years, Russia witnessed that Stalin started to take all power only in his hands. In 1930 s, many people were arrested. After public trials most of the opposing elements were eliminated. Stalin has been accused of being a very cruel dictator. However, Nikita Khrushchev, who ruled USSR between 1958-1964 and who was very critical of Stalin s crimes and non-human practices said in 1956 that: Stalin believed that all his practices was necessary in order to defend the benefits of labourers. He looked at these practices from the view point of the benefit of socialism and labourers. Thus, we cannot define his practices as of a giddy cruel despot. Here, it is the all tragedy (Han erlio lu, 1979). The Spanish Civil War In 1936, General Francisco Franco led a military coup in Spain, plunging the country into civil war. Franklin Rosemont in his article â€Å"Spanish revolution of 1936†³ defines the beginning of the revolution as follows: When Franco s fascist troops invaded Spain in July 1936 with the purpose of overthrowing the young and unstable Republic, the Spanish working class responded by making a revolution that went much further toward realising the classless and stateless ideal of proletarian socialism than any preceding popular revolt. Spontaneously and almost overnight, workers seized factories and other workplaces; land was collectivised; workers militias were formed throughout the country; the church age-old enemy of all working-class radicalism and indeed, openly profascist was dismantled, and its property confiscated; established political institutions disintegrated or were taken over by workers committees (Rosemont, 1988). Yet, between 1936 and 1939 the military rising originating in Morocco, headed by General Francisco Franco, spreads rapidly all over the country, After a number of bloody battles in which fortunes changed from one side to the other. Finally, Nationalist forces occupied the capital, Madrid, on March 28, 1939, and on April 1, General Franco officially ended the war (The Academic American Encyclopaedia). Orwell And The Spanish Civil War David Ball (1984) points out three experiences in the Spanish Civil War that were important for Orwell: atmosphere of Comradeship and respect, what happened to his fellow fighters and what happened when he returned to England and reported what he had seen. After spending very poor days in Paris, Orwell went to Spain to fight for the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War. When he arrived Barcelona, he found an elating â€Å"atmosphere of Comradeship and respect†. People were friendly and addressing each other â€Å"comrade†. To Orwell, relations in the militia group he joined were the same and this made him feel that socialism was in action there. But later on, he was disappointed by what happened to his arm friends who were imprisoned and killed by their own â€Å"comrades† who were of Communist-dominated elements of the Republican government that they were fighting for. Communists believed that the communist ideas were betrayed by the militia group that Orwell belonged to. After he was wounded Orwell went back to England for remedy and was saved from being killed by his â€Å"comrades†. When he returned England he reported what he witnessed in the war, but Socialists strongly resisted to understand what he told about the practices of communists in Spain. The reason was that it was not the right time to publicise all these things while the war was going on and this information would harm Republican s position in the war. After this bad experience, he started to be more critical of British socialists and of communism. He wrote in his article â€Å"The Spanish war and other events in 1936-37 turned the scale and thereafter I knew where I stood.† (Orwell, 1947) How to cite Animal Farm As Animal Satire, Essay examples

Shakespears surprises Essay Example For Students

Shakespears surprises Essay The very first thing that surprised me in Shakespeare was the fact that I came across an unfamiliar in Romeo and Juliet. This surprised me since I had read it so many times. The part that caught my eye was the fact that I never stopped to think about why Romeo kills Tybalt. It has always seemed to be that Romeo was revenging Mercutio to me, but this play I didnt notice evidence to that. It seemed more that Mercutios big mouth was the only instigator in his death. The only inkling of animosity I could find between the two families came from the very beginning of the play. There is a scene set up that allows us to see that there is hatred between the two families. This occurrence is most pronounced in act I.1 ln.58 when Tybalt proclaims his hatred of Montagues to Benvolio, but they never really get the chance to duel. Throughout the play there is increasing growth on the conflict between the two houses. But in act III.1 Tybalt is slain. This sets up the remainder of fate for Romeo. After all, these two houses are supposed to keep their distance. But doesnt it seem strange that a man would kill just out of dislike of a certain group. And out of that certain group Romeo kills the first Capulet he comes across. Yes, he is upset about Mercutio, but geesh! Talk about flying off The handle. The thing I guess I can most closely equate this to is the idea of Road Rage we see today. Still when some one is in a hurry And I change lanes unexpectedly and they flip me off, cursing at me all the way down the street I am surprised at the intensity of their outburst. It is a very surprising behavior, even for today, not to mention the small amount of reasoning behind it. Romeo, dont forget your chill pill next time. What I found most out of the ordinary in Twelfth Night was the fact that Shakespeare wrote comedies. I think of old time humor to be sarcasm or other such trivial writing, but this play was rather clever in the predicament that Viola gets herself into and how that is resolved in the end. To begin with I felt a bit of pity for this Dukes servant, as she has to dress as a man to woo a woman for him. I didnt feel sorry because she had to wear a disguise, but rather because I guessed that she would fall for hi, as he was seeking this other, unattainable goal. One of the most funniest and surprising acts to me is when Sir Andrew comes to the court toward the end of the play and cries wolf at Viola in disguise, and then punches her and she then, pummels the daylight out of him. This is so funny to me because it is so unexpected. However what makes this surprising is the fact that it is so out of character for her. In all the instances of confrontation, Viola has been wary if not fleeting from these circumstances. Scene like the sword fight, however, she has to do it or else shell be found out. In other cases, like being confronted with Olivias devotion, Viola can brush her off and quickly try to flee. This gives us the idea of Viola as timid, intimidated, or shy/scared. In the surprising act Viola does a complete 180 degrees and doesnt even hesitate for a second. She is not persuaded or told or caring about letting herself be known. She just punches him, and instead of maybe catching her self out of fear, (like I supposed she would) she keeps right on hitting him. It is like an emotion of built up frustration from all the disguise and the forced sword fight and the pressures of not just Olivia but her whole court, that allow Viola to do this. Not only that but in the movie version we watched, Viola even seemed to gloat a bit, like an overly proud man. A great, captivating moment. I was also surprised by another aspect of Twelfth Night. How does Olivia get .

Truth Exposed in Body Rituals among the Naciremas Essay Example For Students

Truth Exposed in Body Rituals among the Naciremas Essay Truth Exposed in Body Rituals among the Nacirema â€Å"Body Rituals among the Nacirema† is a document written by Mr. Horace Miner. Miner was a graduate of the University of Chicago, with a degree in anthropology. Throughout his life, Miner was dedicated to his studies ranging in anthropology to sociology. He was very interested in the study of anthropology, but Miner disagreed with the way that other cultures were represented. He thought American anthropologists believed that the American culture was â€Å"normal† and, that the other studied cultures were misrepresented (Hoogland). Miner was convinced to prove otherwise. He wanted to prove to other anthropologists that to other cultures the American culture could be viewed as unusual. We will write a custom essay on Truth Exposed in Body Rituals among the Naciremas specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In Miner’s document, â€Å"Body Rituals among the Nacirema,† he spoke of what would be considered strange rituals performed by the people of the tribe. The people in which he was describing was actually the American culture, hence the name that Miner referred to them as the Nacerima†¦.the backwards spelling of American. Miner went on to discuss some of the rituals in which we as Americans perform on an every say basis. Rather than describing the rituals in ways that sounded accustom to Americans, Miner instead created a more â€Å"primitive language†. The reason Miner wrote the essay was to allow the Americans to read it, and lead them to believe that they are in fact reading about a culture elsewhere. Miner accomplished his goal well. Miner went on to describe the rituals performed by the Americans. He described our dentist visits, but rather referred to the doctor as a â€Å"holy-mouth-man. † The people visited the holy-mouth-man twice a year to prevent the decay in the mouth. There wer. ., he instead studied the rituals of the American culture. He then produced his research in such a way that made it seem as if we were reading about a tribe located somewhere in America. The reason that Miner wrote the essay was to allow Americans to read it, and lead them to believe that they were in fact reading about a culture elsewhere. I believe that Miner’s idea of creating a sort of illusion to the reader was accomplished. I am sure that the anthropologists who have read Miner’s essay were left speechless. I believe that Miner did an extraordinary job at giving the reader an outside perspective of the American rituals of society. Works Cited Hoogland, Josh. â€Å"Horace Mitchell Miner.: 29,October 2003 Miner, Horace. â€Å"Body Rituals among the Nacerima.† American Anthropologist 58.3, June 1956. Rpt. http://www.msu. edu/~jdowell/miner.html>.

Sample Essay on Skills and Qualifications

Sample Essay on Skills and QualificationsIf you are not sure if you are qualified for an academic or professional position, one of the best ways to find out is to write a sample essay about your skills and qualifications. It can take several weeks or months to complete, but the payoff will be well worth it!A sample essay on your qualifications should include some elements that are obviously typical of the company you are applying for. For example, ask yourself what positions they require, or exactly what you do already. If you know it will take many years to complete a college degree, it may not be too prudent to reveal your past work experience; however, if you have a solid skill set, you may want to share this with a potential employer.Think about how long you have been with your current employer, and how long you have had that job. Is your current position secure? You don't want to come across as a career changer!If you have other skills, which are useful to the job that you are a pplying for, discuss these as well. Make sure that you demonstrate these skills as you outline your qualifications for the position.Another important area to discuss in a sample essay is what you expect to gain from your new position. What will your goal be after you accept the position? Many times it will be to advance in your current position, or to move to a higher level of pay. Perhaps it will also be to gain new responsibilities, or to be rewarded for a job well done.Having realistic expectations when describing your skills and capabilities will give you confidence that your job descriptions are accurate. And remember, as much as you want to appear positive and friendly, there is nothing wrong with being honest and straightforward, as long as your resume is honest and informative.Your sample essay can focus on both quantitative and qualitative skill sets. If you excel at a specific skill, include it in your summary. However, if you have skills that are more general, perhaps tra nslating from another language, covering a number of different areas, or have some other traits that are very valuable, then include them as well.Essay samples are designed for informational purposes only. You should not consider any information you receive in the form of a sample as a binding contract or guarantee concerning your employment with the company.

Asda Marketing Plan The WritePass Journal

Asda Marketing Plan Abstract Asda Marketing Plan )[4]. Tactics Action Given the above, the main tactic for ASDA s to re-position itself in the market, remove this constant focus on price and look to focus more on ethical issues such as sustainability, which in turn may suggest quality. To do this, the retailer has a number of actions: ASDA will move to focus on local; putting its focus on supplying more UK produce in-stores, having dedicated aisles in superstores to local producers. The benefit here will not only be from higher sales of these goods, put also of the positive PR which could arise through supporting local farmers, and local communities. This is essentially classed as differentiation; the retailer will be introducing new products to do so. ASDA will also look to introduce convenience aisles into superstores. This will be seen as segmentation,[5] looking to attract a new set of customers to its stores who may have previously left as they prefer to do ‘little-and-often’ shops. This can be marketed by ASDA to target these specific customers. Budget This section will now discuss the budget for such a change in strategy. The main costs to the business will be seen as the marketing. For instance, when it comes to the ‘convenience aisle’, it could be noted that the infrastructure is already there; the stores will simply have to shuffle around stock to create the new aisle. When it comes to introducing the new products, the costs may be more down to developing the local links, with the suppliers themselves bearing the costs associated with producing the goods. Rather than a major financial cost, the introduction of more local products may be more time consuming for ASDA, given that they will need to ensure that the new products are in-keeping with the goals of the business, both in terms of pricing and quality (Ferrell, 2012)[6]. Marketing will be done through all ’traditional’ channels given the mass-market appeal of ASDA and the fierce competition within the UK grocery sector. While this would involve a higher cost than say digital marketing opportunities, it would be hoped that print advertisements and TV commercial will draw more attention, and so inform more customers. However, digital marketing could also be used, especially when it comes to advertisements through social media, and targeted banner ads which can be used online. Control Control remains an important consideration, both in terms of ensuring a level of consistency in the marketing message as well as also monitoring the return on investment (hereafter ROI). When it comes to consistency, while marketing could change to reflect changes in the marketplace, the business must look to maintain its ‘core’ message. For instance, while the focus on new marketing campaigns may be on local produce, the core message remains with the slogan ‘Save Money, Live Better’. Too much of change may lead to current customers becoming detached with the business and its values. Control will also come with ROI. Essentially, all businesses need to ensure that their marketing spend is generating business. New, digital marketing allows businesses to track this, with businesses able to use tools such as Google Analytics to view web traffic etc. (Chaffey, 2012)[7]. Traditional marketing may be harder to manage in terms of ROI, given that it is harder to distinguish how a certain poster/ TV commercial may have driven demand. However, if ASDA move forward with a unified campaign, so changing all marketing to reflect a single message, then the business can understand the potential ROI of the campaign. Recommendation/ Conclusion To conclude, ASDA has in the past focused its marketing plan on price, looking to drive consumption through low prices. This is itself would not be considered ‘ethical consumerism’, given that some of the lower prices products could be viewed as a damage to the environment. However, this strategy has now placed ASDA into a market segment which is seeing more competition, at a time when the size of the market may be slowing, given improving economics in the UK[8]. To combat this, ASDA has an opportunity to diversify its product range into a more ‘premium’ space; be it the expansion of their ‘Extra Special’ range, or through the introduction of more local products and brands (Perreault, 2010)[9]. The focus on UK produce could provide ASDA with a ‘Unique Selling Point’; which could allow the business to justify higher pricing, noted in Fifield (2012)[10]. This may also improve the organisations ethical position as it suggests that ASDA is considering sustainability in its wider supply-chain; given that more food is local, opposed to international, reducing the ‘distance’ of the supply chain, potentially being seen as more environmentally friendly. However, at the same time, the retailer must be wary that any change to its pricing may impact on its core customers. In the end, this may further impact on market share, however this is seen as a potential risk of an opportunity. The recommendation for ASDA is that is moves forward with a change in marketing, highlighting developments in both local sourcing as well as convenience. However, ASDA must look to control this movement, and potentially monitor the opportunity. This could be done through monitoring sales of, as well as monitoring footfall into stores. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M., Brennan, R. (2012). Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Prentice-Hall, London. Chaffey, D., Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2012). Digital marketing, London, Pearson Higher Ed. Ferrell, O. C., Hartline, M. (2012). Marketing strategy, text and cases, London, Nelson Education. Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J. (2015). Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases, London, Nelson Education. Fifield, P. (2012). Marketing strategy, London, Routledge. Gale. (2016) [Online]. How long will Aldi and Lidls onslaught last?, Available at managementtoday.co.uk/long-will-aldi-lidls-onslaught-last/future-business/article/1386497, Accessed 17.12.2016. Kantar Worldpanel. (2016) [Online]. UK Grocery Market Share, Available at kantarworldpanel.com/global/grocery-market-share/great-britain, Accessed 17.12.2016. Perreault, W. D. (2010). Essentials of marketing: A marketing strategy planning approach, London, Pearson. Perreault Jr, W., Cannon, J., McCarthy, E. J. (2013). Basic marketing, London, McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Peter, J. P., Donnelly, J. H. (2011). Marketing management: knowledge and skills: text, analysis, cases, plans, London, Pearson. Ruddick, G. (2014) [Online]. It may already be too late for Tesco and Sainsburys, the rise of Aldi and Lidl looks unstoppable, Available at telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/10974773/It-may-already-be-too-late-for-Tesco-and-Sainsburys-the-rise-of-Aldi-and-Lidl-looks-unstoppable.html, Accessed 19.12.2016. Wood, S., McCarthy, D. (2014). The UK food retail ‘race for space’and market saturation: A contemporary review. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 24(2), 121-144.

Jack Horner - Profile of the Famous Paleontologist

Jack Horner - Profile of the Famous Paleontologist Name: Jack Horner Born: 1946 Nationality: American Dinosaurs Named: Maiasaura, Orodromeus About Jack Horner Along with Robert Bakker, Jack Horner is one of the most prominent paleontologists in the United States (the two men served as advisers for the Jurassic Park movies, and Sam Neills character in the original was inspired by Horner). Horners main claim to fame was his discovery, in the 1970’s, of the extensive nesting grounds of a North American hadrosaur, which he named Maiasaura (good mother lizard). These fossilized eggs and burrows gave paleontologists an unusually detailed glimpse of the family life of duck-billed dinosaurs. The author of numerous popular books, Horner has remained at the forefront of paleontological research. In 2005, he discovered a chunk of T. Rex with soft tissue still attached, which was recently analyzed to determine its protein content. And in 2006, he led a team that discovered dozens of nearly intact Psittacosaurus skeletons in the Gobi Desert, shedding some valuable light on the lifestyles of these small, beaked herbivores. Lately, Horner and colleagues have been examining the growth stages of various dinosaurs; one of their more stunning finds is that Triceratops and Torosaurus may well have been the same dinosaur. By the turn of the 21st century, Horner had obtained a reputation as being a bit of an eccentric, always eager (and perhaps a tad over-eager) to overthrow accepted dinosaur theories and hog the limelight. Hes not afraid to challenge his critics head-on, however, and lately has caused even more of a stir with his plan to clone a dinosaur by manipulating the DNA of a living chicken (not a far cry, technically speaking, from the controversial program known as de-extinction).

Financial Management of eBay Company Assignment

Financial Management of eBay Company - Assignment Example One of the company's strategic business units is Ebay Marketplace-actually the core among its businesses. eBay aims to increase the volume of transactions that are conducted by users as part of its operational objective. By increasing the per-transaction value, as well as its volume, eBay aims to increase its overall objective of increasing operating profit margin. Ebay's human resource policy includes creating a good and friendly environment for its company, where employees will always have an environment which will be human at all times. This includes activities that aim to provide services for employees' convenience including a gym, restaurant, coffee shop and relaxation rooms, as well as family events for special holidays and occasions. Apart from ordinary employees, managers in Ebay are given bonuses and economic benefits as part of their remuneration, as regards the company's human resource policies. By including bonuses and other economic benefits to people who hold top positions in the company, the company aims to improve accountability and lessen the agency costs-with top managers as the agency to the shareholders. Consider the extent to which these objectives are in conflict with each other.On one hand, the company aims to improve its operating profit margin. On the other hand, costs that are related to increasing...eBay aims to increase the volume of transactions that are conducted by users as part of its operational objective. By increasing the per-transaction value, as well as its volume, eBay aims to increase its overall objective of increasing operating profit margin. Ebay's human resource policy includes creating a good and friendly environment for its company, where employees will always have an environment which will be human at all times. This includes activities that aim to provide services for employees' convenience including a gym, restaurant, coffee shop and relaxation rooms, as well as family events for special holidays and occasions.  

LOVE. -- OB Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

LOVE. -- OB - Research Paper Example These techniques even though in many cases prove useful; it fails in majority of the situations. This causes the conflict to rise which in turn leads to negotiations. Some of these negotiations are arbitrated by third parties while others are handled by managers themselves. There are critical aspects of negotiations as well which are discussed in later. Overall, whether conflict is positive or negative for the company depends on the outcome. Sometimes a conflict can have a positive outcome in the short-term but the results can be devastating in the long-run and vice versa. In the 21st century, workforce and workplace etiquettes are both going through rapid changes because of cut-throat competition. Such changes are placing stress not just on the management but also the workforce which is increasing the chances for workplace conflict and deviant behaviors at workplace (De Dreu, 2008). Thus, highlighting the importance for effective conflict management is crucial. Unfortunately, no literature has yet been linked to conflict management and worker issues that may cause conflicts (De Dreu, 2008). For many years now, scholars and academics in organizational behavior and psychology have conducted vast researches on the workplace conflict. While some have conducted studies on the negative side of it, others have examined the positive effects. According to De Dreu (2006), positive functions of conflict are linked with learning, improved quality of decisions, creativity, innovation and overall enhancement in productivity and team effectiveness. On the contrary, De Dreu and Gelfand (2007) has noted the negative functions of conflict such as increased stressed, low job satisfaction and vice versa of positive functions. Many scholars would argue mostly on the positive functions that arise from the conflict issues such as those related to tasks (e.g. designing best strategy) rather than personal issues (e.g. disagreements on

The Teaching Of English Language English Language Essay

The Teaching Of English Language English Language Essay Nowadays English is one of the most spoken languages in the world. Increasingly people are getting in the learning of English, since it is really important to both the personal and professional level. Learning other languages gives us freedom to travel and communicate with other people in the world. We are exposed to English all the time, when we are watching TV, when we watch an advertisement or even when we use our own languages. However, the exposure to English is not enough to learn vocabulary, so new methods have to be used. Teaching English is not always easy; you have to engage students in the process of learning and motivate them to get the best results. A variety of methods have appeared in the field of grammar and vocabulary and old methods have disappeared with the pass of the time. During the last decades students were provided large lists of vocabulary, and they had to study them by repetition. This method of repetition resulted boring and not motivating for students because they didnt do connection between words and ideas, and they didnt interact with the rest of students. Students often feel anxious and bored when learning vocabulary, because they dont feel part in the process of learning; they have a passive role when learning vocabulary and they forget it easily because interaction is not present. There are lots of ways of learning vocabulary; many people improve their English vocabulary trough different methods such as reading interesting books or watching fun films in English. Games, in general, are designed to build vocabulary skills and to motivate students to learn without effort. Vocabulary can be taught by different games, such as; crossword puzzle, hangman, word search, bingo and so onà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ To engage students in the study of vocabulary, teachers have to apply games in class and have to make connections between words and ideas and also between words and pictures with youngest students. The use of games in class helps us to build vocabulary skills faster and more efficient. In Games for language learning (2005) Wright, A., Betteridge, D., Buckby, M. explain why to use games, and they establish that: Language learning is hard work. One must make an effort to understand, to repeat accurately, to adapt and to use newly understood language in conversation and in written composition. Effort is required at every moment and must be maintained over a long period of time. Games help and encourage many learners to sustain their interest and work I think that this extract summarizes clearly the importance of using games in the process of teaching English as a second language. The game that is going to be explained in this paper is the BINGO. With the use of games, relationships are created within the class, because all students interact together without taking into account their English level. I have chosen a Bingo game focused on job vocabulary and establishments to enlarge different fields of vocabulary. When students are involved in the process of learning a foreign language, they must participate in communicative task-based activities which help students to improve their vocabulary making the process enjoyable. In 1972, Dell Hymes introduced the concept of Communicative competence which focuses on giving students the opportunity to participate and interact in real life situations. Vocabulary games are useful to reach this concept, because students are involved in an atmosphere of communication and interaction all the time. It is very important that students understand the game they are going to play. Bingo game is an useful way of catching student ´s attention, but it must be explained by the teacher to the class to avoid confusion. All students are given a card with different job and establishment vocabulary. Then, the teacher has to do a kind of demonstration of the game with some students; instructions can be written on the board if it is necessary. Once all students have their Bingo cards and they have understood the game, they start to play. The students can be organised by groups at first and later individually. In this case the role of teacher is relevant because he/she must participate in the game and read aloud the words of the vocabulary list. This game can be adapted according to students ´ English level. For example, if they have not a high level of English, teacher can pronounce the vocabulary words in English and in that way, students have only to recognise the sounds. However, if stu dents have an advance level, the teacher can present the vocabulary words by phonetic transcription written on the board. Discipline is important but cannot be established by shouting, which, in any case, ruins the whole spirit created by enjoyable games (DeCarrico, J. 2001. Vocabulary learning and teaching. Boston: Heinle Heinle)g Bingo game is an interesting way of learning new vocabulary, however there could be some discipline problems during the class if students do not participate actively. The most known problem when using a game in a second language is that they use their first language and not the second language. The teacher has to encourage students to use the L2, because it is a game and it takes part of the process of learning. To avoid all these discipline problems general rules of the game have to be well explained at the beginning of the class. The rules can also be written on a poster by students and in this way they will understand easily the general rules. If students make lot of noise in the class, raise your hand and try not to shout. The students can be organised in groups making the class more dynamic. In conclusion, I think that vocabulary games are a good option to improve vocabulary in a second language, because it is a different way of catching students attention. Students can learn without effort, and they feel relaxed and motivated in the process of learning. Old methods were based on large lists of vocabulary and it makes students feel bored and anxious when studying new words, so with the introduction of new communicative methods, this has changed and now learning a second language can be funny and enjoyable.